Chitika

Monday 16 December 2013

SUMMARY- THE PROTRAIT OF A LADY BY KHUSHWANT SINGH

A PORTRAIT OF A LADY BY – KHUSWANT SINGH

SUMMARY

 

AUTOBIOGRAPHY

The Portrait Of A lady is an auto biography by Khushwant Singh. It is a perception of Khushwant Singh of his grandmother through his own eyes. Khushwant Singh recalls his grandmother as an eternally old person. She was an extremely religious person. It was difficult for him to believe that once she too was young and pretty like other women.

The stories about her childhood games were like fairy tales to him.

APPEARANCE OF GRANDMOTHER

She was short, fat and slightly stooped in stature. Her silvery white hair used to scatter on her wrinkled face. Khushwant Singh remembers her hobbling around the house in spotless white clothes with one hand resting on her waist to balance her stoop and the other busy in telling the beads of her rosary.

RELIGIOUS AND KIND HEARTED

Her lips constantly moved in inaudible prayers. Possibly she was not beautiful in worldly sense but she looked extremely beautiful with the peacefulness, serenity and the contentment her countenance displayed.

LIFE IN VILLAGE

Khushwant’s relationship with his grandmother went through several changes when he was a small boy. In the first stage Khushwant lived in a village with her as his parents were looking for the opportunity to settle down in the city. In village grandmother took care of all the needs of the child. She was quite active and agile. She woke him up in the morning, got him ready for the school, plastered his wooden slate, prepared his breakfast, and escorted him to the school. They fed street dogs with stale chapattis on their way to school which was a great fun for them. She helped him in his lessons also .It was her domain and she was the queen of her kingdom. In this period she was the sole unchallenged guardian, mentor, and creator of the child Khushwant.

TURNING POINT IN RELATION

The turning point came in their relationship when they came to city to stay with Khushwant’s parents. In city Khushwant joined an English School and started to go to school in a motor bus. Here the role of his grandmother in his bringing up was curtailed a little bit. Now she could not accompany him to the school. Despite taking lot of interest in his studies she could not help him in his lessons because he was learning English, law of gravity, Archimedes’ principle and many more such things which she could not understand and this made her unhappy. She found herself at loss. One more thing which disturbed her a lot was that the kids were not learning about God and scriptures in the school instead they were given music lessons which was not an honorable thing in her opinion. To her music was not meant for gentlefolk. It was meant for beggars and prostitutes only. She highly disapproved this and as she could not change it she was dismayed and withdrew herself to some extent. Perhaps she had realized that in the makeover of the child her role was finished and this very thought saddened her most.

After finishing school Khushwant went to university. He was given a separate room. The common link of their friendship was snapped. His grandmother confined herself to a self-imposed seclusion. She spent most of her time in reciting prayers and by sitting beside her spinning wheel. She rarely talked to anyone. The only recreation for her was in the afternoon when she relaxed for a while to feed the sparrows. A kind hearted person, in village she used to feed street dogs, here in city she focused on birds and they too became very friendly with her. This was the phase when she found herself totally isolated and aloof but she braved this isolation with grace and dignity.

Khushwant’s grandmother was a strong character. Whatever she went through in her heart she always restrained herself from demonstrating her emotions. He recalls that when he went abroad for further studies his grandmother was there to see him off on railway station quite calm busy telling the beads of her rosary and reciting prayers as always. When he came back after five years he found her more and more religious and more and more self-contained. She spent still more time in prayers and spinning the wheel.

PASSTIME IN CITY

Feeding the birds was her only happy pastime. But just the day before her death for the first time she broke this routine and gave up her prayers. That day she sang the songs of the home coming of the warriors on a withered drum along with the ladies of neighbourhood in order to celebrate her grandson’s return from abroad. Next morning she got ill. Although the doctor said it was a mild fever and would go away she could foresee that her end was near. She was upset that she omitted her prayers just before the final departure from the world. She did not want to waste any more time talking to anybody. She lay peacefully in bed praying and telling the beads till her lips stopped moving and rosary fell from her lifeless fingers.

RESULT OF LOVE AND AFFECTION

To mourn her death thousands of sparrows flew in and sat scattered around her body in utter silence. They even ignored the breadcrumbs thrown for them by Khushwant’s mother. They only flew away after the corpse was carried away for last rites.

ENGLISH IX

MATHS IX

ENGLISH X

MATHS X

ENGLISH XI

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HORNBILL- ENGLISH XI

1-     THE PORTRAIT OF A LADY

2-     WE’RE NOT AFRAID TO DIE

3-     DISCOVERING TUT: THE SAGA CONTINUES

4-     LANDSCAPE OF THE SOUL

5-     THE AILING PLANET

6-     THE BROWNING VERSION

7-     ADVENTURE

8-     SILK ROAD

9-     A PHOTOGRAPH

10-     THE LABURNAM TOP

11-     THE VOICE OF THE RAIN

12-   CHILDHOOD

13-       FATHER TO SON

SNAPSHOTS-ENGLISH XI

1-THE SUMMER OF THE BEAUTIFUL WHITE HOUSE

2- THE ADDRESS

3- RANGA’S MARRIAGE

4- ELBERT EINSTEIN AT SCHOOL

5- MOTHER’S DAY

6- THE GHAT OF THE ONLY WORLD

7- BIRTH

8- THE TALE OF MELON CITY

WRITING SKILLS

1-NOTE-MAKING

2-SUMMARISING

3- SUB-TITLING

4- ESSAY-WRITTING

5-LETTER-WRITTING

6- CREATIVE WRITTING

GRAMMAR-ENGLISH XI

1-DETERMINERS

2-TENSES

3-CLAUSES

4-MODALS

5-ERROR CORRECTION

6-EDITING TASK

7- RE-ORDERING SENTENCES

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SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

 

Q1. How did Khushwant Singh portray his grandfather in the lesson?

Ans: Khushwant Singh describes his grandfather as he was painted in the portrait wearing a big turban and loose-fitting clothes, a long white beard covering the best part of his chest and looking at least a hundred years old.

Q2. Describe ‘the happiest half-hour of the day’ for the grandmother.

Ans: For Khushwant Singh’s grandmother there was none other pastime and happy activity than that of feeding the sparrows in the afternoon for half an hour. The sparrows could be seen perched on her legs, shoulders and even on her head but were never shooed away by her.

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